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John Anthony Bonina
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"We are lawyers who came up the hard way. My
waiting rooms don’t have French Provincial Furniture. They have
strollers and crying babies eating crackers. We speak for these
people."
-- John Anthony Bonina, New York Times, Sunday, March 24, 1995.
The Early Years
It all began 35 years ago with a beat-up manual typewriter,
sitting on a rusty metal desk in the corner of a small room
in a friend’s law office.
John Anthony Bonina couldn’t afford to give up his day
job as a Claims Examiner for State Farm Insurance, so he
pursued his dream at night, with second-hand furniture.
His dream, a law firm of his own that would help the little
guy, got off to an inauspicious start. When the last exam
ended at Villanova University, John Anthony Bonina knew
it was time to return to New York and pursue his dream of
becoming an attorney. He entered Brooklyn Law School and
completed the three-year course in 2-1/2 years.
One very important part of his life at Villanova would
be returning to New York with him... Barbara Bonina.
The couple met at Villanova, and when John left
for New York, she followed him, and continued her
career in cancer research. They were married while
he studied law and she worked at Memorial Sloan
Kettering.
A Personal Vow
Growing up in a working class neighborhood of Brooklyn,
John learned at an early age that bad things all too often
happen to good people. He understood that when a person
was severely injured, it had the effect of destroying
a family.
John knew what workers meant when they
said, "We need more than workers compensation, we
need justice." With issues like this in mind, he
founded the Committee for a Safe Place to Work, which
has devoted itself to improving safety conditions in the
workplace.
During his law school days, John saw first-hand
how medical negligence could lead to a horrible, permanent
injury. Someone that he loved had become blind from a
wrong diagnosis. He vowed then and there to do everything
he could to make life comfortable for patients who were
seriously injured as a result of medical negligence.
Knowing that corporations and the medical
establishment would be represented by the very best attorneys
in New York, John developed an unusual strategy to do
battle with them -- he went to work for insurance
companies to learn how they defended themselves in such
cases.
John began his training with State Farm,
where he took special courses in Bloomington, Illinois,
covering insurance policies and auto liability claims.
He was also a trial attorney for Empire Mutual on a per
diem basis in New York City's Civil Court.
As time went by, John Anthony Bonina was
able to use the training he received at State Farm to
sharpen and hone his skills as an investigator and attorney.
And it was the thoroughness of his investigations that
provided the evidence needed to win major victories in
those early years.
He got his first break as a Civil Court
Trial Lawyer when a major negligence firm wanted someone
to act as their trial lawyer for a plaintiff who had driven
a car on the wrong side of the road and had been involved
in a head-on collision.
Occupants of both cars had sustained very
serious injuries. No established Supreme Court trial lawyer
would accept the case. John Anthony Bonina said, "I'll
take a chance and represent her as a plaintiff."
When the jury found that the cause of
the accident was the negligence of a passenger, and not
the driver he had represented, the established firms began
giving him Supreme Court cases for trial.
In time, he outgrew the cramped space he rented from
a friend and opened a small office with other young
attorneys. The manual typewriter was replaced with
the newest office equipment. John Anthony Bonina's
firm was one of the first to use electronic typewriters
and word processors as they came to market.
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Courtroom Pioneers
This sophisticated equipment was necessary because the firm
was taking on more complicated cases, fighting against
larger corporations, represented by major law firms.
Bonina branched out from strictly automobile negligence
cases into other areas.
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Medical negligence claims against physicians
were not very popular in those days. Not many
attorneys handled those cases. John Anthony
Bonina was among the pioneers who created
that field of litigation.
That's one of the reasons that heads
turned when John Anthony Bonina won a $4 million
dollar verdict for a woman against a local
hospital and doctor back in the mid-1970s.
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The $20,000 Phone Call
Around that same time, heart valves implanted
by a world-famous Texas physician began to fail. These heart valves
were manufactured by a California-based corporation, which had
never lost a court proceeding.
When one of the heart valves failed and killed
a Brooklyn Longshoreman (and another was about to fail in a Long
Island housewife), John Anthony Bonina got involved.
Bonina's team started cross-country litigation,
and before they were done, they tried many cases involving two
different defective heart valves. Bonina himself was designated
Plaintiffs National Lead Counsel for this complex litigation.
When the lawsuit was filed, the Eastern District
of New York was selected as the place for the trial. The Trial
Judge, however, was prepared to transfer the entire case to Texas
unless the renowned physician was eliminated as a defendant.
In order to avoid this transfer, Bonina came to
an agreement to discontinue the case against the physician, only
if he agreed not to come to New York to testify for the defense
at trial. The agreement was made, hands were shaken, and it was
placed on the record.
When the defense began its portion of the trial,
the court was informed that the Texas heart surgeon would not
personally come to New York to testify, but he would
testify on behalf of the defense by communications satellite on
a long distance telephone call from the New York courtroom to
the Texas hospital.
The Texas physician would meet the letter of the
agreement by not personally coming to New York, but he would
give testimony on behalf of the heart valve manufacturer, against
his patients, on television sets via satellite.
When the physician appeared on camera, he was
dressed in a pale blue surgical gown with his hospital as the
backdrop. Newspaper reporters sat on every seat in the front row
of the courtroom.
This was the first time that live testimony was
brought into a courtroom by satellite -- with attorneys asking
questions in New York, the witness providing answers in Texas,
and a jury watching it all unfold live before their eyes.
The Daily News called it the $20,000 phone call.
And despite the theatrics, the jury called the
heart valve manufacturer negligent -- and held them responsible
to the plaintiffs for damages.
Soon after this dramatic victory, John Anthony Bonina became
Plaintiffs National Lead Counsel in more complex
litigation against the manufacturer of a different
heart valve.
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The Best of the Best
Bonina's clients grew in number, coming
from all across the nation, as did the attorneys who expressed
confidence in his ability to win the most difficult cases imaginable.
That confidence was soon justified, as he won against the second
heart valve manufacturer.
Over the years, John Anthony Bonina received many
citations, commendations and awards from Congress, the New York
State Senate, the Brooklyn Borough President's Office, and
the New York State Trial Lawyer's Association.
He has shared his knowledge and experience with
colleagues as a lecturer on dozens of occasions in matters of
continuing legal education.
Big verdicts and prominent newspaper stories weren't
the only reason that John Anthony Bonina gained the respect of
his peers. It was also the positions he took.
When Becker vs. Schwartz made the front
page of the New York Times and was recognized by the media as
a leading case on the issue of wrongful birth, it was hailed across
the nation as an important precedent for Women's Rights.
Today, law students around the country study this case as part
of their law school curriculum.
Similarly, Muallem vs. City gave children
riding bicycles on sidewalks the right to sue the City for defective
conditions, when it had previously been denied to them.
Martindale Hubbell, the national rating service
for attorneys, has always given John Anthony Bonina its highest
rating for skill and ethics. Recently, they devised a listing
of the Best of the Best. The legal community's most highly
regarded professionals are listed in the National Register of
Preeminent Counsel. In all of Brooklyn, America's fourth-largest
city, there is only one Civil Trial Practice law firm listed:
Bonina & Bonina, P.C.
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